Manned lunar landings in 1969 have also parachuted into the ocean on return from space, and this has become standard procedure in many subsequent missions. The Apollo Thirteen (13) mission ran into trouble and the astronauts survived.It can only be considered a miracle that the mission’s lunar passengers were successfully landed in the ocean near America. Similar moon missions were abandoned by NASA after Apollo 17 and now after some experimental testing in the coming years, the American NASA is going to send a human to the lunar soil again in 2024 and 2025 through its Ortmiz moon mission.
In the last 54 years there have been so many miraculous and positive changes in technology that today’s missions will be relatively easier compared to 1969. Most Kamalos will carry small computer chips that were too advanced for the 1969 mission. Many private companies have achieved groundbreaking research and development in technology that has made missions easier and cheaper. For example, Elon Musk’s SpaceX company has developed a reusable propeller rocket. So the cost of travel is very low. Those earlier rockets would burn up in the atmosphere or go away after being launched on an endless journey into space.
However, recently on December 11, a capsule or spacecraft called ‘Orion’ successfully landed in the ocean near the coast of California on the east coast of America. Only such a craft was not attempted to land. Although the landing of the craft in the sea has become an old method, this December 11 event got special publicity in the world media and science world. So there is a special reason for that. In this seemingly simple and simple phenomenon, a special and special experiment was conducted for the first time and NASA got the expected success in it. In fact, the 26-day Samanav mission to the Moon was a grand rehearsal for the entire mission. It contained everything but humans. And when this mission is accomplished automatically even without the help of humans, humans laugh with machines in a similar mission. So Otemiz One’s missions will take four moons. Missions will become easier, safer and more productive.
Russia hasn’t gone to the moon yet. However, its astronauts are needed in space. The International Space Station has been operated for more than 2 decades with astronauts, scientists, etc. from Russia, America and European Space Agency, but Russia’s own independent missions have a clear and accurate understanding of how to land on Earth from space without the help of the sea. The details were not revealed for years. It was said that passengers parachuted out some time before the spacecraft was about to touch down and were tracked by signals from electronic equipment in the forest or wilderness.
Another thing is that the engines of the rockets of the space craft are started to push in the opposite direction from inside so that the speed of the rocket can be reduced due to the gravity of the earth. As a result, the amount of heat generated due to friction with the atmosphere decreases when descending very quickly. This heat itself is a great danger. In 2003, Indian-origin Kalpana Chawla was returning from a long-duration mission aboard the space shuttle Columbia when the space shuttle Columbia crashed over Texas. Along with Kalpani, 6 other astronauts were killed.
The space shuttles were designed to resemble airplanes and could land on the ground. But a special type of tiles are embedded on the beak or mouth and body of these shuttles so that even if two and a half to three thousand Fahrenheit heat is generated due to friction outside, the craft remains insulated and does not burn in the extreme heat. But the tiles of Colombia fell just as he left. Keeping the tiles glued to the body in extreme heat is also a daunting task. Many scientists knew that successfully landing a space shuttle in the imaginary Columbia short was a risk.
When NASA’s current Orion spacecraft (capsule) entered the Earth’s atmosphere and began orbiting in descending order, the temperature of the heat shield or shield reached 2760 (twenty seven hundred and sixty) centigrade. But scientists and technologists this time added a new mechanism and a new idea to this craft. Hence, the spacecraft’s homecoming to Earth was different and ‘hut-key’ from other missions to date, thus garnering international acclaim.
Instead of drifting directly towards the sea, here towards the Pacific Ocean, when it was sixty one (61) kilometers above the earth’s surface, it was diverted again in the direction of the infinite sky by taking a U-turn with a special digital maneuver in the atmosphere. This resulted in a change in the center of gravity for the craft. The craft again rose another 30 kilometers into the sky. Understand that about 90 (ninety) kilometers reached. Now the craft was going up and Earth’s gravity was pulling it. As a result, the speed of the craft that is rushing from a distance is greatly reduced. If the speed is reduced, the friction is reduced and if the friction is reduced, the heat generated by the craft is reduced significantly. It got cold in the sky itself. Meanwhile, as expected, it could be wired into space, so the scientists got extra time to decide where and when to land in the ocean. In this way, the landing could be done safely at a specific place.
This is a milestone in the direction of space travel and in the future, tourists who are going to take space travel can also be safely landed on land or sea. The ship can be controlled below 90 km and will not overheat. What is unique is the matter of breaking the speed of the ship by taking it high again from the course. Had this technology existed in Kalpana Chawla’s time, he would have been alive. When a ship takes to the sky with u yarn (in simple language) the gravity it has to face is reduced by 40 percent. Apart from this, other modern and reliable techniques for heat-shielding are being developed to make space travel safer.
A similar mission to Artemis will be 10 days long. Which will take off in 2024. It will carry 4 astronauts and will only orbit the moon and return. The main flagship mission will be launched in 2025. Which will last about a month. It will also carry 4 astronauts, 2 of which will land on the lunar surface. One of them will be a woman. She will be the first woman in history to walk on the moon. The other 2 passengers will be orbiting the moon in the lunar craft but all four passengers will be working in tandem. No one has set foot on the moon since Apollo 17 went to the moon in 1972. The check will be repeated in 2025. But in the Earth’s atmosphere, the method of moving forward by making a loop like the English figure 8 in the sky has greatly eased the important concern.